Once again, there is significant uncertainty around car tariff policies for vehicle imports to the U.S. from Japan. On Wednesday, May 28^th a U.S. court ruled that President Trump did not have the authority to set tariffs in the manner that he used. This effectively eliminated the 10% “penalty” duty on all Japanese goods imported to the U.S. However, in the uncertain trade climate of 2025, news changes quickly. The following day, a federal appeals court reinstated Trump’s tariffs. As a result, the tariff situation has effectively reverted back to how it was before last week’s news.

Will Trump tariffs increase car prices on Japanese imports?

With that said, here is a quick update on where things stand right now. The originally imposed 25% tariff on all cars and trucks imported to the U.S. remains in effect, as does the 10% tariff on all goods imported to the U.S. Fortunately an exception exists for vehicles that are over 25 years old. Since most used vehicles imported to the U.S. need to be 25 years or more, this is much welcomed news! Below is a chart outlining the current expected tariffs on vehicles imported from Japan to the U.S.

Current car tariffs on Japanese cars

Vehicle Category	Tariff Rate	Enforcement Status
Passenger Vehicle Under 25 Years Old	37.5%	Enforced
Truck/Cargo Vehicle Under 25 Years Old	60%	Enforced
Passenger Vehicle Over 25 Years Old	12.5%	Enforced
Truck/Cargo Vehicle Over 25 Years Old	35%	Enforced

Although the chart reflects official policies, we have heard anecdotally from U.S. customers that enforcement is inconsistent. Some customers reported that 10% penalty car tariffs were not applied to recent imports. Additionally, there have been more questions from brokers and clients about how to clarify the difference between trucks and passenger vehicles. It’s important to remember that the U.S. government can reclaim unpaid duties if they are filed incorrectly. So if it is not applied at the time of entry, there is a chance that it can be claimed at a later date. We recommend that all parties importing cars to the U.S. from Japan should expect to pay the duties as listed above. It is important to note that these duties apply only to the value of the vehicles, and importers should not be paying duties on freight costs. Davey Japan ensures that all customers get invoices with clear pricing breakdowns, so brokers can file import paperwork to apply duties only where applicable. If you’re interested in importing a vehicle from Japan to the U.S., or if you have any questions about the process, please feel free to contact us. Our goal is to help you get your vehicles from Japan to the U.S. as smoothly and easily as possible.